Introduced from central and Western Europe
as a high yielding good quality forage plant. It is a cool season,
leafy bunchgrass 3 to 4' tall.
Leaves long, soft and palatable. Wide adaptation to sub-humid
or irrigated conditions.
Preferences
Best
production on medium-textured, well-drained, fertile, neutral or medium
acid soils. Adapted to irrigated and high rainfall areas.
Shade
tolerant. Adapted to high mountain meadows on good soils.
Uses
Major
forage grass, excellent for irrigated hay and pastures. Does well
in mixtures with alfalfa and other grasses.
New plantings
should not be grazed until the plants are fully established. A
6" stubble should be maintained for plant vigor. Allow plants
to make 10 to 12" growth in the spring before grazing and 4 to 5
weeks regrowth between cuttings or grazing cycles.
Very palatable, but
will not withstand heavy grazing. Good grazing management is
needed.
Planting
Plant
seeds 1/4 to 1/2" deep.
Weed control necessary. Should not
be grazed until after first cutting to establish stubble height.